
Commonly referred to as the U.S. Open, the United States Open Championships is one of the major championships in golf. The event, which kickstarted in 1895, was organized by the United States Golf Association (USGA) and is the second of the four majors each year and one of the most anticipated sporting events globally. It is open to professional and amateur golfers and has had a variety of venues throughout its history. The competition consists of 72 holes of stroke play, with the winner being the player with the lowest number of strokes.
The inaugural event, played in 1895, consisted of only 11 players on a nine-hole course in Newport, Rhode Island. 21-year-old Briton Horace Rawlings won the tournament and claimed the $150 and $50 gold medal prizes. British settlers in the United States largely dominated the U.S Open Championship in its early years.
It took America 16 years to produce a winner as 19-year-old John J. McDermott finally won the coveted event in 1911, making him the youngest champion in history. American players, however, had a long consecutive winning spell in the tournament as they held the title for four decades between 1925 and 1965. This dominance has reduced since the end of the 20th century following an increase in non-American champions.
Being the second major championship each year, after the Master Championship, the U.S Open holds every June. The fourth and final round takes place every third Sunday of the month, usually Father’s Day. If there is a tie after the 72 holes, the organizers arrange a playoff the next day for an additional 18 holes to determine the winner. The tie-breaker round usually consists of a full round of golf for the players involved. If the tie continues after this round, players then engage in the last possible round — the sudden-death playoff.
Since its inception, the U.S Open has produced some of the most memorable moments in golf and sports in general. In 2000, Tiger Woods, widely regarded as one of the greatest sportsmen in history, left the crowd and golf fans worldwide in disbelief when he produced an extraordinary display when he won the championship that year. Woods led by six shots after 36 holes and then 10 shots with just one round left.
To complete his dominance, he finished the tourney with a final-round 67 in what many have described as one of the most dominant displays in the game’s history. Another key moment in the competition’s history came in 1960 when golf great Arnold Palmer produced one of the greatest comebacks in the game. He was seven shots behind first placed Mike Souchak, and the championship seemed to be over, but on the final day, he produced two birdies in his first two-hole to start his surge. Finally, he shot an unbelievable score of 65 to take home the trophy in the end.
The U.S. Open has produced multiple champions throughout its history, with players such as Jack Nicklaus, Tiger Woods, and Ben Hogan winning it. The current champion is Spain’s Jon Rahm.



